35 Br Bromine 79,904 u

Bromine

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الدورة
4
المجموعة
17
الكتلة
p-كتلة
الطور (STP)
Liquid

Bromine is one of only two elements that are liquid at room temperature. It is used in flame retardants, water treatment, and photography.

المظهر: Reddish-brown liquid

الخصائص الفيزيائية

الكتلة الذرية 79.904 u
الكثافة 3.1028 g/cm³
نقطة الانصهار -7.3 °C
نقطة الغليان 58.9 °C
الطور عند STP Liquid
نصف القطر الذري 94.0 pm

الخصائص الإلكترونية

الكهروسالبية 2.96
طاقة التأين 1139.9 eV
ألفة الإلكترون 324.6 eV
إلكترونات التكافؤ 7

التوزيع الإلكتروني

التهيئة [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁵

Electron Shell Configuration

Bromine electron shell configuration Br 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 18e⁻ 7e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Bromine position in the periodic table Br

الاكتشاف

اكتشفه: Antoine Jerome Balard
السنة: 1826

Compounds Containing Bromine

المزيد من هالوجين

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bromine?
Bromine (Br) is a chemical element with atomic number 35. It is a liquid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a هالوجين.
What are the key properties of Bromine?
Bromine has an atomic mass of 79.904 u, density of 3.1028 g/cm³, melting point of -7.3°C, boiling point of 58.9°C.
What is the electron configuration of Bromine?
The electron configuration of Bromine is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Bromine?
Bromine was discovered by Antoine Jerome Balard in 1826.
What is the electronegativity of Bromine?
Bromine has an electronegativity of 2.96 on the Pauling scale.