4 Be Beryllium 9,0122 u

Beryllium

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الدورة
2
المجموعة
2
الكتلة
s-كتلة
الطور (STP)
Solid

Beryllium is a lightweight alkaline earth metal with high stiffness. It is used in aerospace materials and X-ray windows.

المظهر: White-gray metallic

الخصائص الفيزيائية

الكتلة الذرية 9.0122 u
الكثافة 1.85 g/cm³
نقطة الانصهار 1286.8 °C
نقطة الغليان 2468.8 °C
الطور عند STP Solid
نصف القطر الذري 112.0 pm

الخصائص الإلكترونية

الكهروسالبية 1.57
طاقة التأين 899.5 eV
إلكترونات التكافؤ 2

التوزيع الإلكتروني

التهيئة [He] 2s²

Electron Shell Configuration

Beryllium electron shell configuration Be 2e⁻ 2e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Beryllium position in the periodic table Be

الاكتشاف

اكتشفه: Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
السنة: 1798

الكتلة والدورة

الكتلة

الدورة

الجدول الدوري

اللانثانيدات الأكتينيدات

Compounds Containing Beryllium

المزيد من فلز قلوي ترابي

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Beryllium?
Beryllium (Be) is a chemical element with atomic number 4. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a فلز قلوي ترابي.
What are the key properties of Beryllium?
Beryllium has an atomic mass of 9.0122 u, density of 1.85 g/cm³, melting point of 1286.8°C, boiling point of 2468.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Beryllium?
The electron configuration of Beryllium is [He] 2s2. It is in the s-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Beryllium?
Beryllium was discovered by Louis Nicolas Vauquelin in 1798.
What is the electronegativity of Beryllium?
Beryllium has an electronegativity of 1.57 on the Pauling scale.