7 N Nitrogen 14,007 u

Nitrogen

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الدورة
2
المجموعة
15
الكتلة
p-كتلة
الطور (STP)
Gas

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for life as a component of amino acids, proteins, and DNA.

المظهر: Colorless gas

الخصائص الفيزيائية

الكتلة الذرية 14.007 u
الكثافة 0.0012506 g/cm³
نقطة الانصهار -210.0 °C
نقطة الغليان -195.8 °C
الطور عند STP Gas
نصف القطر الذري 75.0 pm

الخصائص الإلكترونية

الكهروسالبية 3.04
طاقة التأين 1402.3 eV
ألفة الإلكترون -7.0 eV
إلكترونات التكافؤ 5

التوزيع الإلكتروني

التهيئة [He] 2s² 2p³

Electron Shell Configuration

Nitrogen electron shell configuration N 2e⁻ 5e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Nitrogen position in the periodic table N

الاكتشاف

اكتشفه: Daniel Rutherford
السنة: 1772

Compounds Containing Nitrogen

المزيد من لا فلز

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nitrogen?
Nitrogen (N) is a chemical element with atomic number 7. It is a gas at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a لا فلز.
What are the key properties of Nitrogen?
Nitrogen has an atomic mass of 14.007 u, density of 0.0012506 g/cm³, melting point of -210.0°C, boiling point of -195.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Nitrogen?
The electron configuration of Nitrogen is [He] 2s2 2p3. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Nitrogen?
Nitrogen was discovered by Daniel Rutherford in 1772.
What is the electronegativity of Nitrogen?
Nitrogen has an electronegativity of 3.04 on the Pauling scale.