Methyl Isocyanate

C₂H₃NO

IUPAC: Methyl isocyanate

CAS: 624-83-9

نظرة عامة

Methyl isocyanate (MIC) is a highly reactive and toxic chemical used in pesticide manufacturing. It was the chemical released in the 1984 Bhopal disaster.

التركيب

العنصر	الرمز	الذرات	الكتلة الذرية
Hydrogen	H	3	1,0080
Carbon	C	2	12,0110
Nitrogen	N	1	14,0070
Oxygen	O	1	15,9990

التركيب العنصري

Hydrogen ×3

5,3%

Carbon ×2

42,1%

Nitrogen ×1

24,6%

Oxygen ×1

28,0%

الاستخدامات

• Pesticide manufacture (carbaryl)
• Chemical intermediate

حقائق مثيرة

✦ The 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy, the world's worst industrial disaster, involved MIC release

السلامة

⚠ Extremely toxic
⚠ Reacts violently with water
⚠ Fatal on inhalation

Structure

SMILES

CN=C=O

الخصائص

النوع: organic
الحالة: liquid
الكتلة المولية: 57,05 g/mol
الكثافة: 0,9600 g/cm³
نقطة الانصهار: -45,0 °C
نقطة الغليان: 39,1 °C
الذوبانية: reacts

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 57,0215
XLogP: 1,1
TPSA: 29,4 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 0
H-Bond Acceptors: 2
Rotatable Bonds: 0
Heavy Atoms: 4
Complexity: 44,0

مركبات ذات صلة

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Methyl Isocyanate?

Methyl Isocyanate (C₂H₃NO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methyl isocyanate.

What is the molecular weight of Methyl Isocyanate?

Methyl Isocyanate has a molar mass of 57.05 g/mol.

What state is Methyl Isocyanate at room temperature?

Methyl Isocyanate is a liquid at room temperature.

Is Methyl Isocyanate organic or inorganic?

Methyl Isocyanate is classified as an organic compound.

What elements make up Methyl Isocyanate?

Methyl Isocyanate (C₂H₃NO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).