Methylene Blue

C₁₆H₁₈ClN₃S

IUPAC: 3,7-Bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium chloride

CAS: 61-73-4

نظرة عامة

Methylene blue is a synthetic dye with important medical applications. It is used to treat methemoglobinemia and is on the WHO Essential Medicines List.

التركيب

العنصر	الرمز	الذرات	الكتلة الذرية
Hydrogen	H	18	1,0080
Carbon	C	16	12,0110
Nitrogen	N	3	14,0070
Sulfur	S	1	32,0600
Chlorine	Cl	1	35,4500

التركيب العنصري

Hydrogen ×18

5,7%

Carbon ×16

60,1%

Nitrogen ×3

13,1%

Sulfur ×1

10,0%

Chlorine ×1

11,1%

الاستخدامات

• Methemoglobinemia antidote
• Biological stain
• Aquarium treatment
• Surgical dye marker

حقائق مثيرة

✦ One of the first synthetic drugs ever used in medicine, introduced in 1891

Structure

SMILES

CN(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)N=C3C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C3S2.[Cl-]

الخصائص

النوع: organic
الحالة: solid
الكتلة المولية: 319,85 g/mol
نقطة الانصهار: 190,0 °C
الذوبانية: 43.6 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 319,0910
TPSA: 43,9 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 0
H-Bond Acceptors: 4
Rotatable Bonds: 1
Heavy Atoms: 21
Complexity: 483,0

مركبات ذات صلة

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Methylene Blue?

Methylene Blue (C₁₆H₁₈ClN₃S) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 3,7-Bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium chloride.

What is the molecular weight of Methylene Blue?

Methylene Blue has a molar mass of 319.85 g/mol.

What state is Methylene Blue at room temperature?

Methylene Blue is a solid at room temperature.

Is Methylene Blue organic or inorganic?

Methylene Blue is classified as an organic compound.

What elements make up Methylene Blue?

Methylene Blue (C₁₆H₁₈ClN₃S) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Sulfur (S), Chlorine (Cl).