Silver Chloride

AgCl

IUPAC: Silver chloride

CAS: 7783-90-6

نظرة عامة

Silver chloride is a white solid that darkens on exposure to light, a property exploited in photography for over 150 years. It is also used in reference electrodes.

التركيب

العنصر الرمز الذرات الكتلة الذرية
Chlorine Cl 1 35,4500
Silver Ag 1 107,8700

التركيب العنصري

Cl
Chlorine ×1
24,7%
Ag
Silver ×1
75,3%

الاستخدامات

  • • Photography (historical)
  • • Reference electrode (Ag/AgCl)
  • • Photochromic glass
  • • Infrared optics

حقائق مثيرة

  • ✦ The light sensitivity of silver chloride was the basis of photography from 1839 until digital cameras

السلامة

  • ⚠ Light sensitive

Structure

SMILES

Cl[Ag]

الخصائص

النوع
salt
الحالة
solid
الكتلة المولية
143,32 g/mol
الكثافة
5,5600 g/cm³
نقطة الانصهار
455,0 °C
نقطة الغليان
1547,0 °C
الذوبانية
0.0019 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
141,8739
TPSA
0,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
0
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
2
Complexity
2,0

مركبات ذات صلة

Diammonium Phosphate

(NH₄)₂HPO₄

Ammonium Chloride

NH₄Cl

Barium Chloride

BaCl₂

Cadmium Sulfide

CdS

Calcium Sulfate

CaSO₄

Cerium(III) Chloride

CeCl₃

Copper(II) Sulfide

CuS

Ammonium Sulfate

(NH₄)₂SO₄

Ammonium Bicarbonate

NH₄HCO₃

Calcium Propionate

Ca(C₂H₅COO)₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Silver Chloride?
Silver Chloride (AgCl) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Silver chloride.
What is the molecular weight of Silver Chloride?
Silver Chloride has a molar mass of 143.32 g/mol.
What state is Silver Chloride at room temperature?
Silver Chloride is a solid at room temperature.
Is Silver Chloride organic or inorganic?
Silver Chloride is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Silver Chloride?
Silver Chloride (AgCl) is composed of Chlorine (Cl), Silver (Ag).