Combustion of Methanol
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2CH3OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 4H2O
نظرة عامة
Methanol burns in air with a nearly invisible pale blue flame, making methanol fires extremely dangerous because they are hard to see. This was a particular hazard in early Indianapolis 500 racing, where methanol-fueled cars sometimes caught fire without visible flames.
المشاركون
| الدور | المادة | المعامل | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| متفاعل | Methanol CH₃OH | 2 | (l) |
| متفاعل | Oxygen O | 3 | (g) |
| منتج | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 2 | (g) |
| منتج | Water H₂O | 4 | (l) |
مثال من الحياة اليومية
Methanol is used as fuel in camping stoves, RC cars, and was the standard fuel for IndyCar racing until the switch to ethanol.
الأهمية الصناعية
Methanol fuel cells are being developed for portable electronics and vehicles. Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) convert methanol to electricity without combustion.
الخصائص
- النوع
- Combustion
- قابل للعكس
- لا
- الطاقة
- طارد للحرارة
- ΔH
- -1452,0 kJ/mol