Lead Displacing Silver from Silver Nitrate
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Pb + 2AgNO3 → Pb(NO3)2 + 2Ag
نظرة عامة
Lead metal displaces silver from silver nitrate solution, demonstrating that lead is more reactive than silver. Silver crystals deposit on the lead surface as shiny metallic needles. This was historically used in silver assaying and recovery processes.
المشاركون
| الدور | المادة | المعامل | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| متفاعل | Lead Pb | 1 | (s) |
| متفاعل | Silver Nitrate AgNO₃ | 2 | (aq) |
| منتج | Silver Ag | 2 | (s) |
مثال من الحياة اليومية
Jewelers and assayers historically used lead to test silver purity, exploiting the differences in metal reactivity.
الأهمية الصناعية
Lead cementation was used in historical silver refining processes. Understanding metal displacement is essential for designing electrochemical cells.
الخصائص
- النوع
- Single Replacement
- قابل للعكس
- لا
- الطاقة
- طارد للحرارة
- ΔH
- -132,0 kJ/mol