Methyl Isocyanate

C₂H₃NO

IUPAC: Methyl isocyanate

CAS: 624-83-9

Aperçu

Methyl isocyanate (MIC) is a highly reactive and toxic chemical used in pesticide manufacturing. It was the chemical released in the 1984 Bhopal disaster.

Composition

Élément Symbole Atomes Masse atomique
Hydrogen H 3 1,0080
Carbon C 2 12,0110
Nitrogen N 1 14,0070
Oxygen O 1 15,9990

Composition élémentaire

C
42,1%
N
24,6%
O
28,0%

Usages

  • Pesticide manufacture (carbaryl)
  • Chemical intermediate

Le saviez-vous

  • The 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy, the world's worst industrial disaster, involved MIC release

Sécurité

  • ⚠ Extremely toxic
  • ⚠ Reacts violently with water
  • ⚠ Fatal on inhalation

Structure

SMILES

CN=C=O

Propriétés

Type
organic
État
liquid
Masse molaire
57,05 g/mol
Densité
0,9600 g/cm³
Point de fusion
-45,0 °C
Point d'ébullition
39,1 °C
Solubilité
reacts

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
57,0215
XLogP
1,1
TPSA
29,4 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
44,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Methyl Isocyanate?
Methyl Isocyanate (C₂H₃NO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Methyl isocyanate.
What is the molecular weight of Methyl Isocyanate?
Methyl Isocyanate has a molar mass of 57.05 g/mol.
What state is Methyl Isocyanate at room temperature?
Methyl Isocyanate is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Methyl Isocyanate organic or inorganic?
Methyl Isocyanate is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Methyl Isocyanate?
Methyl Isocyanate (C₂H₃NO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).