Combustion of Benzene

2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

Aperçu

Benzene burns with a very smoky, sooty flame due to its high carbon-to-hydrogen ratio. The aromatic ring structure makes benzene resistant to complete combustion under normal conditions, producing significant amounts of carbon soot. Benzene is a known carcinogen.

Participants

Rôle	Substance	Coefficient	État
Réactif	Benzene C₆H₆	2	(l)
Réactif	Oxygen O	15	(g)
Produit	Water H₂O	6	(l)
Produit	Carbon Dioxide CO₂	12	(g)

Exemple du quotidien

Benzene is present in small amounts in gasoline and was historically used as a solvent before its cancer-causing properties were recognized.

Importance industrielle

Benzene is the most important aromatic chemical feedstock, used to produce styrene, phenol, cyclohexane (for nylon), and numerous other chemicals. Over 50 million tonnes produced annually.

Propriétés

Type: Combustion
Réversible: Non
Énergie: Exothermique
ΔH: -6535,0 kJ/mol

Réactions associées

Combustion of Ethane Combustion of Ethylene Combustion of Glycerol Combustion of Methanol Combustion of Propane Combustion of Ethanol Combustion of Phenol Combustion of Naphthalene Combustion of Acetylene Combustion of Carbon Monoxide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Combustion of Benzene?

The balanced equation is: 2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O.

What type of reaction is Combustion of Benzene?

Combustion of Benzene is a combustion reaction.

Is Combustion of Benzene exothermic or endothermic?

Combustion of Benzene is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -6535.0 kJ/mol.