Combustion of Phenol

2C₆H₅OH + 14O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

Aperçu

Phenol burns in air with a very sooty flame due to its aromatic ring structure and high carbon content. Complete combustion requires excess oxygen. Phenol is corrosive to skin and tissues, and its combustion products in fires can include toxic phenolic compounds.

Participants

Rôle	Substance	Coefficient	État
Réactif	Phenol C₆H₅OH	2	(s)
Réactif	Oxygen O	14	(g)
Produit	Water H₂O	6	(l)
Produit	Carbon Dioxide CO₂	12	(g)

Exemple du quotidien

Phenol was the first antiseptic used in surgery by Joseph Lister in 1867, revolutionizing surgical practice and saving countless lives.

Importance industrielle

Over 12 million tonnes of phenol are produced annually for making bisphenol A (polycarbonate and epoxy resins), phenolic resins, and caprolactam (nylon 6).

Propriétés

Type: Combustion
Réversible: Non
Énergie: Exothermique
ΔH: -6108,0 kJ/mol

Réactions associées

Combustion of Carbon Monoxide Combustion of Ethane Combustion of Ethylene Combustion of Glycerol Combustion of Methanol Combustion of Propane Combustion of Ethanol Combustion of Naphthalene Combustion of Acetylene Combustion of Benzene

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Combustion of Phenol?

The balanced equation is: 2C₆H₅OH + 14O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O.

What type of reaction is Combustion of Phenol?

Combustion of Phenol is a combustion reaction.

Is Combustion of Phenol exothermic or endothermic?

Combustion of Phenol is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -6108.0 kJ/mol.