Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge

LiC₆ + CoO₂ → C₆ + LiCoO₂

نظرة عامة

During discharge, lithium ions deintercalate from the graphite anode and intercalate into the cobalt oxide cathode through a non-aqueous electrolyte. The cell voltage is 3.6–3.7 V with energy density of 150–265 Wh/kg. Pioneered by Goodenough, Whittingham, and Yoshino who shared the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

المشاركون

الدور	المادة	المعامل	الحالة
متفاعل	Lithium Li	1	(s)
منتج	Carbon C	6	(s)

مثال من الحياة اليومية

Your smartphone, laptop, wireless earbuds, and electric car all run on lithium-ion batteries using variations of this chemistry.

الأهمية الصناعية

Li-ion batteries are a $50+ billion market growing at 20%+ annually, enabling the electric vehicle revolution and grid-scale energy storage.

الخصائص

النوع: Electrochemical
قابل للعكس: نعم
الطاقة: طارد للحرارة
ΔH: -250,0 kJ/mol

التفاعلات ذات الصلة

Electrolysis of Water Electrolytic Production of Chlorate Electrorefining of Copper Alkaline Battery Discharge Anodizing of Aluminum Cathodic Protection (Zinc Sacrificial Anode) Chlor-Alkali Electrolysis Chrome Electroplating Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery Electrochemical CO₂ Reduction to CO

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge?

The balanced equation is: LiC₆ + CoO₂ → C₆ + LiCoO₂.

What type of reaction is Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge?

Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge is a electrochemical reaction. It is reversible under certain conditions.

Is Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge exothermic or endothermic?

Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -250.0 kJ/mol.