Manganese Dioxide Precipitation
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MnSO4 + 2NaOH + H2O2 → MnO2↓ + Na2SO4 + 2H2O
نظرة عامة
Manganese(II) sulfate is oxidized by hydrogen peroxide in basic solution to form a dark brown precipitate of manganese dioxide. Mn is oxidized from +2 to +4. MnO₂ is highly insoluble and is a very effective catalyst for H₂O₂ decomposition.
المشاركون
| الدور | المادة | المعامل | الحالة |
|---|---|---|---|
| متفاعل | Hydrogen Peroxide H₂O₂ | 1 | (aq) |
| متفاعل | Sodium Hydroxide NaOH | 2 | (aq) |
| منتج | Sodium Sulfate Na₂SO₄ | 1 | (aq) |
| منتج | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
مثال من الحياة اليومية
MnO₂ is the black substance in standard alkaline batteries that serves as the cathode material.
الأهمية الصناعية
Manganese dioxide is used in dry cell and alkaline batteries, as a catalyst, as a pigment, and in water treatment for iron and manganese removal.
الخصائص
- النوع
- Precipitation
- قابل للعكس
- لا
- الطاقة
- طارد للحرارة
- ΔH
- -200,0 kJ/mol