Chemical Compounds

Ammonium nitrate is a salt used as a high-nitrogen fertilizer and as an oxidizer in explosives. It can detonate if …

Calcium chloride is a hygroscopic salt that generates heat when dissolved in water. It is widely used for de-icing and …

Hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidizer that decomposes into water and oxygen. It is used as a disinfectant, bleach, and …

Iron(II) sulfate (ferrous sulfate) is used as an iron supplement and in water treatment. Its green vitriol form has been …

Potassium dichromate is a bright orange crystalline oxidizing agent used in analytical chemistry and industrial processes.

Potassium permanganate is a powerful oxidizing agent that produces deep purple solutions. It is used in water treatment and organic …

Sodium fluoride is the fluoride compound most commonly added to water supplies and toothpaste for dental cavity prevention.

Sodium hypochlorite is the active ingredient in household bleach (typically 3-8% solution). It is the most widely used disinfectant in …

Sodium silicate (water glass) is an inorganic compound used as an adhesive, sealant, and fire retardant. Its solution is alkaline …

Zinc chloride is one of the most soluble salts known. It is a powerful Lewis acid used in organic synthesis …