Strontium Sulfate Precipitation

SrCl2 + Na2SO4 → SrSO4↓ + 2NaCl

Aperçu

Strontium chloride reacts with sodium sulfate to form a white precipitate of strontium sulfate (Ksp = 3.4 × 10⁻⁷). SrSO₄ is moderately insoluble, less so than BaSO₄ but more than CaSO₄. The mineral form is celestine, the primary source of strontium.

Participants

Rôle Substance Coefficient État
Réactif Sodium Sulfate Na₂SO₄ 1 (aq)
Produit Sodium Chloride NaCl 2 (aq)

Exemple du quotidien

Strontium compounds give fireworks their characteristic red color. The element is named after Strontian, a village in Scotland.

Importance industrielle

Strontium sulfate (celestine) is mined as the primary source of strontium for fireworks, ceramic ferrite magnets, and zinc refining.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Strontium Sulfate Precipitation?
The balanced equation is: SrCl₂ + Na₂SO₄ → SrSO₄↓ + 2NaCl.
What type of reaction is Strontium Sulfate Precipitation?
Strontium Sulfate Precipitation is a precipitation reaction.
Is Strontium Sulfate Precipitation exothermic or endothermic?
Strontium Sulfate Precipitation is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -9.5 kJ/mol.