34 Se Selenium 78.971 u

Selenium

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周期
4
16
ブロック
p-ブロック
相 (STP)
Solid

Selenium is an essential trace element for humans in small amounts. It is used in glass, electronics, and solar cells.

外観: 黒色、赤色、灰色の同素体

物理的特性

原子質量 78.971 u
密度 4.809 g/cm³
融点 220.9 °C
沸点 684.9 °C
STPにおける相 Solid
原子半径 103.0 pm

電子的特性

電気陰性度 2.55
イオン化エネルギー 941.0 eV
電子親和力 195.0 eV
価電子 6

電子配置

配置 [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴

Electron Shell Configuration

Selenium electron shell configuration Se 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 18e⁻ 6e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Selenium position in the periodic table Se

発見

発見者: Jons Jacob Berzelius
年: 1817

ブロックと周期

ブロック

周期

周期表

ランタノイド アクチノイド

非金属 をもっと見る

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Selenium?
Selenium (Se) is a chemical element with atomic number 34. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a 非金属.
What are the key properties of Selenium?
Selenium has an atomic mass of 78.971 u, density of 4.809 g/cm³, melting point of 220.9°C, boiling point of 684.9°C.
What is the electron configuration of Selenium?
The electron configuration of Selenium is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Selenium?
Selenium was discovered by Jons Jacob Berzelius in 1817.
What is the electronegativity of Selenium?
Selenium has an electronegativity of 2.55 on the Pauling scale.