6 C Carbon 12.011 u

Carbon

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周期
2
14
ブロック
p-ブロック
相 (STP)
Solid

Carbon is the basis of all known life and forms more compounds than any other element. It exists as diamond, graphite, fullerenes, and graphene.

外観: 黒色(グラファイト)、無色透明(ダイヤモンド)

物理的特性

原子質量 12.011 u
密度 2.267 g/cm³
融点 3549.8 °C
沸点 3824.8 °C
STPにおける相 Solid
原子半径 77.0 pm

電子的特性

電気陰性度 2.55
イオン化エネルギー 1086.5 eV
電子親和力 121.8 eV
価電子 4

電子配置

配置 [He] 2s² 2p²

Electron Shell Configuration

Carbon electron shell configuration C 2e⁻ 4e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Carbon position in the periodic table C

発見

発見者: Ancient

Compounds Containing Carbon

非金属 をもっと見る

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Carbon?
Carbon (C) is a chemical element with atomic number 6. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a 非金属.
What are the key properties of Carbon?
Carbon has an atomic mass of 12.011 u, density of 2.267 g/cm³, melting point of 3549.8°C, boiling point of 3824.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Carbon?
The electron configuration of Carbon is [He] 2s2 2p2. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Carbon?
Carbon was discovered by Ancient.
What is the electronegativity of Carbon?
Carbon has an electronegativity of 2.55 on the Pauling scale.