7 N Nitrogen 14.007 u

Nitrogen

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周期
2
15
ブロック
p-ブロック
相 (STP)
Gas

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for life as a component of amino acids, proteins, and DNA.

外観: 無色の気体

物理的特性

原子質量 14.007 u
密度 0.0012506 g/cm³
融点 -210.0 °C
沸点 -195.8 °C
STPにおける相 Gas
原子半径 75.0 pm

電子的特性

電気陰性度 3.04
イオン化エネルギー 1402.3 eV
電子親和力 -7.0 eV
価電子 5

電子配置

配置 [He] 2s² 2p³

Electron Shell Configuration

Nitrogen electron shell configuration N 2e⁻ 5e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Nitrogen position in the periodic table N

発見

発見者: Daniel Rutherford
年: 1772

Compounds Containing Nitrogen

非金属 をもっと見る

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nitrogen?
Nitrogen (N) is a chemical element with atomic number 7. It is a gas at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a 非金属.
What are the key properties of Nitrogen?
Nitrogen has an atomic mass of 14.007 u, density of 0.0012506 g/cm³, melting point of -210.0°C, boiling point of -195.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Nitrogen?
The electron configuration of Nitrogen is [He] 2s2 2p3. It is in the p-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Nitrogen?
Nitrogen was discovered by Daniel Rutherford in 1772.
What is the electronegativity of Nitrogen?
Nitrogen has an electronegativity of 3.04 on the Pauling scale.