Chlorophyll Fluorescence
Chlorophyll + hν (blue/red) → Chlorophyll* → Chlorophyll + hν (red)
Visão geral
Chlorophyll absorbs blue (430 nm) and red (660 nm) light, reaching an excited singlet state. Most energy is transferred to the photosynthetic reaction center, but a small fraction (1–2%) is re-emitted as red fluorescence (680–740 nm). This fluorescence is a direct indicator of photosynthetic efficiency.
Exemplo do cotidiano
If you shine a UV light on a spinach extract, it glows red due to chlorophyll fluorescence — a common chemistry demonstration.
Importância industrial
A medição da fluorescência da clorofila (fluorometria PAM) é utilizada na agricultura, silvicultura e ecologia para avaliar a saúde e o stress das plantas.
Propriedades
- Tipo
- Photochemical
- Reversível
- Sim
- Energia
- Exotérmico
Reações relacionadas
Silver Chloride Photodecomposition
Luminol Chemiluminescence
Firefly Bioluminescence (Luciferin Oxidation)
Photolysis of Water (Vacuum UV)
Photochemical Smog Formation (NO₂ Photolysis)
Photodegradation of Methylene Blue by TiO₂
Photodissociation of Chlorine Gas
Silver Bromide Photodecomposition
Photosynthesis
Cis-Trans Isomerization of Retinal
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Chlorophyll Fluorescence?
The balanced equation is: Chlorophyll + hν (blue/red) → Chlorophyll* → Chlorophyll + hν (red).
What type of reaction is Chlorophyll Fluorescence?
Chlorophyll Fluorescence is a photochemical reaction. It is reversible under certain conditions.
Is Chlorophyll Fluorescence exothermic or endothermic?
Chlorophyll Fluorescence is exothermic (releases energy).