Decomposition of Barium Peroxide

2BaO2 → 2BaO + O2

Visão geral

Barium peroxide decomposes when heated above 700 C to form barium oxide and oxygen gas. This reversible reaction was historically used in the Brin process for commercial oxygen production before the development of air liquefaction. Barium peroxide absorbs oxygen at ~500 C and releases it at ~700 C.

Participantes

Papel Substância Coeficiente Estado
Produto Oxygen O 1 (g)
Produto Barium Oxide BaO 2 (s)

Exemplo do cotidiano

Before modern air separation, barium peroxide cycling was one of the few ways to produce pure oxygen commercially.

Importância industrial

Embora o processo Brin esteja obsoleto, o peróxido de bário ainda é utilizado em pirotecnia como oxidante e em geradores químicos de oxigénio para sistemas de oxigénio de emergência.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Decomposition of Barium Peroxide?
The balanced equation is: 2BaO₂ → 2BaO + O₂.
What type of reaction is Decomposition of Barium Peroxide?
Decomposition of Barium Peroxide is a decomposition reaction. It is reversible under certain conditions.
Is Decomposition of Barium Peroxide exothermic or endothermic?
Decomposition of Barium Peroxide is endothermic (absorbs energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is 80.0 kJ/mol.