Decomposition of Calcium Hypochlorite
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2Ca(OCl)2 → 2CaCl2 + O2
Visão geral
Calcium hypochlorite slowly decomposes to release oxygen, which is why it has strong oxidizing and bleaching properties. The decomposition rate increases with temperature and moisture. This is the active ingredient in many pool chlorination products.
Participantes
| Papel | Substância | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reagente | Calcium Hypochlorite Ca(OCl)₂ | 2 | (s) |
| Produto | Oxygen O | 1 | (g) |
Exemplo do cotidiano
Pool shock treatment uses calcium hypochlorite, which decomposes to release available chlorine and oxygen for water disinfection.
Importância industrial
Amplamente utilizado no tratamento de águas, desinfeção de piscinas e branqueamento. O armazenamento adequado é crítico, pois a decomposição pode acelerar-se e tornar-se perigosa.
Propriedades
- Tipo
- Decomposition
- Reversível
- Não
- Energia
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -202,0 kJ/mol