Sulfuric Acid and Potassium Hydroxide

H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O

نظرة عامة

Sulfuric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide to form potassium sulfate and water. This diprotic neutralization requires two equivalents of base. Potassium sulfate is a premium fertilizer providing both potassium and sulfur without chloride.

المشاركون

الدور المادة المعامل الحالة
متفاعل Sulfuric Acid H₂SO₄ 1 (aq)
متفاعل Potassium Hydroxide KOH 2 (aq)
منتج Water H₂O 2 (l)

مثال من الحياة اليومية

Potassium sulfate fertilizer is preferred for chloride-sensitive crops like tobacco, citrus, potatoes, and grapes.

الأهمية الصناعية

Over 7 million tonnes of potassium sulfate are produced annually, primarily for agriculture. It commands a premium over potassium chloride for sensitive crop applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Sulfuric Acid and Potassium Hydroxide?
The balanced equation is: H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.
What type of reaction is Sulfuric Acid and Potassium Hydroxide?
Sulfuric Acid and Potassium Hydroxide is a acid-base reaction.
Is Sulfuric Acid and Potassium Hydroxide exothermic or endothermic?
Sulfuric Acid and Potassium Hydroxide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -114.2 kJ/mol.