Chemical Compounds

10 compounds

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Acetic Acid

CH₃COOH

Acetic acid is the main component of vinegar (3-5% solution). It is one of the simplest carboxylic acids and an …

acid · 60.05 g/mol · liquid

Carbonic Acid

H₂CO₃

Carbonic acid forms when CO₂ dissolves in water. It plays a crucial role in the blood buffering system and ocean …

acid · 62.03 g/mol · liquid

Chloric Acid

HClO₃

Chloric acid is a powerful oxidizing acid whose salts (chlorates) are used in herbicides and pyrotechnics. It is unstable in …

acid · 84.46 g/mol · liquid

Chlorosulfonic Acid

ClSO₃H

Chlorosulfonic acid is an extremely corrosive liquid that reacts violently with water. It is used to introduce sulfonyl chloride groups …

acid · 116.52 g/mol · liquid

Chlorous Acid

HClO₂

Chlorous acid is an unstable weak acid whose sodium salt, sodium chlorite, is widely used in water purification and as …

acid · 68.46 g/mol · liquid

Hydrogen Cyanide

HCN

Hydrogen cyanide is an extremely toxic compound with a faint bitter almond odor. It inhibits cytochrome c oxidase, blocking cellular …

acid · 27.03 g/mol · liquid

Hypochlorous Acid

HClO

Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid and powerful oxidizing agent. It is the active sanitizing agent produced when chlorine dissolves …

acid · 52.46 g/mol · liquid

Nitric Acid

HNO₃

Nitric acid is a highly corrosive strong acid used in fertilizer and explosives production. Combined with hydrochloric acid, it forms …

acid · 63.01 g/mol · liquid

Nitric Acid Fuming

HNO₃

Fuming nitric acid (>86% concentration) is a powerful oxidizer used in rocket propellants and explosives manufacturing. It produces toxic brown …

acid · 63.01 g/mol · liquid

Perchloric Acid

HClO₄

Perchloric acid is one of the strongest mineral acids known. It is a powerful oxidizer that can cause explosive reactions …

acid · 100.46 g/mol · liquid

Sulfuric Acid

H₂SO₄

Sulfuric acid is the world's most produced industrial chemical. It is a strong diprotic acid used in fertilizer production, oil …

acid · 98.08 g/mol · liquid