Hydrazine

N₂H₄

IUPAC: Hydrazine

CAS: 302-01-2

概要

Hydrazine is a powerful reducing agent used as a rocket propellant, boiler water treatment, and chemical intermediate. It has a pungent ammonia-like odor.

組成

元素 記号 原子 原子質量
Hydrogen H 4 1.0080
Nitrogen N 2 14.0070

元素組成

用途

  • Rocket propellant
  • Boiler water treatment
  • Chemical intermediate
  • Fuel cell fuel

豆知識

  • Used as monopropellant in spacecraft attitude control thrusters

安全性

  • ⚠ Extremely toxic
  • ⚠ Probable carcinogen
  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Explosive mixtures with oxidizers

Structure

SMILES

NN

特性

タイプ
inorganic
状態
liquid
モル質量
32.05 g/mol
密度
1.0210 g/cm³
融点
2.0 °C
沸点
114.0 °C
溶解度
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
32.0374
XLogP
-1.5
TPSA
52.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
2
H-Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
2
Complexity
0.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hydrazine?
Hydrazine (N₂H₄) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Hydrazine.
What is the molecular weight of Hydrazine?
Hydrazine has a molar mass of 32.05 g/mol.
What state is Hydrazine at room temperature?
Hydrazine is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Hydrazine organic or inorganic?
Hydrazine is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Hydrazine?
Hydrazine (N₂H₄) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N).