Calcium Carbide

CaC₂

IUPAC: Calcium carbide

CAS: 75-20-7

Обзор

Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce acetylene gas, which powered miners' lamps for decades. It is still used to produce acetylene for welding.

Состав

Элемент Символ Атомы Атомная масса
Carbon C 2 12,0110
Calcium Ca 1 40,0780

Элементный состав

C
37,5%
Ca
62,5%

Применение

  • Acetylene production
  • Steel desulfurization
  • Fruit ripening agent
  • Historical mine lamp fuel

Интересные факты

  • Miners' carbide lamps dripped water onto calcium carbide to generate acetylene flame for light

Безопасность

  • ⚠ Reacts violently with water
  • ⚠ Flammable acetylene gas

Свойства

Тип
inorganic
Состояние
solid
Молярная масса
64,10 g/mol
Плотность
2,2200 g/cm³
Температура плавления
2160,0 °C
Растворимость
decomposes

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Calcium Carbide?
Calcium Carbide (CaC₂) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Calcium carbide.
What is the molecular weight of Calcium Carbide?
Calcium Carbide has a molar mass of 64.1 g/mol.
What state is Calcium Carbide at room temperature?
Calcium Carbide is a solid at room temperature.
Is Calcium Carbide organic or inorganic?
Calcium Carbide is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Calcium Carbide?
Calcium Carbide (CaC₂) is composed of Carbon (C), Calcium (Ca).