4 Be Beryllium 9,0122 u

Beryllium

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Период
2
Группа
2
Блок
s-Блок
Фаза (СТУ)
Solid

Beryllium is a lightweight alkaline earth metal with high stiffness. It is used in aerospace materials and X-ray windows.

Внешний вид: White-gray metallic

Физические свойства

Атомная масса 9.0122 u
Плотность 1.85 g/cm³
Температура плавления 1286.8 °C
Температура кипения 2468.8 °C
Фаза при СТУ Solid
Атомный радиус 112.0 pm

Электронные свойства

Электроотрицательность 1.57
Энергия ионизации 899.5 eV
Валентные электроны 2

Электронная конфигурация

Конфигурация [He] 2s²

Electron Shell Configuration

Beryllium electron shell configuration Be 2e⁻ 2e⁻

Position in Periodic Table

Beryllium position in the periodic table Be

Открытие

Открыт: Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
Год: 1798

Блок и период

Период

Периодическая таблица

Лантаниды Актиниды

Compounds Containing Beryllium

Больше Щёлочноземельный металл

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Beryllium?
Beryllium (Be) is a chemical element with atomic number 4. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a щёлочноземельный металл.
What are the key properties of Beryllium?
Beryllium has an atomic mass of 9.0122 u, density of 1.85 g/cm³, melting point of 1286.8°C, boiling point of 2468.8°C.
What is the electron configuration of Beryllium?
The electron configuration of Beryllium is [He] 2s2. It is in the s-block of the periodic table.
Who discovered Beryllium?
Beryllium was discovered by Louis Nicolas Vauquelin in 1798.
What is the electronegativity of Beryllium?
Beryllium has an electronegativity of 1.57 on the Pauling scale.