Magnesium Sulfate

MgSO₄

IUPAC: Magnesium sulfate

CAS: 7487-88-9

Обзор

Magnesium sulfate is commonly known as Epsom salt (in its hydrated form MgSO₄·7H₂O). It is used in bath salts and agriculture.

Состав

Элемент Символ Атомы Атомная масса
Oxygen O 4 15,9990
Magnesium Mg 1 24,3050
Sulfur S 1 32,0600

Элементный состав

O
Oxygen ×4
53,2%
Mg
Magnesium ×1
20,2%
S
Sulfur ×1
26,6%

Применение

  • • Bath salts (Epsom salt)
  • • Fertilizer
  • • Medical (eclampsia treatment)
  • • Brewing

Интересные факты

  • ✦ Epsom salt is named after the town of Epsom in Surrey, England, where it was first distilled from a spring

Structure

SMILES

[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

Свойства

Тип
salt
Состояние
solid
Молярная масса
120,37 g/mol
Плотность
2,6600 g/cm³
Температура плавления
1124,0 °C
Растворимость
357 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
119,9368
TPSA
88,6 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
4
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
6
Complexity
62,0

Связанные соединения

Diammonium Phosphate

(NH₄)₂HPO₄

Ammonium Chloride

NH₄Cl

Barium Chloride

BaCl₂

Cadmium Sulfide

CdS

Calcium Sulfate

CaSO₄

Cerium(III) Chloride

CeCl₃

Copper(II) Sulfide

CuS

Ammonium Sulfate

(NH₄)₂SO₄

Ammonium Bicarbonate

NH₄HCO₃

Calcium Propionate

Ca(C₂H₅COO)₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Magnesium Sulfate?
Magnesium Sulfate (MgSO₄) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Magnesium sulfate.
What is the molecular weight of Magnesium Sulfate?
Magnesium Sulfate has a molar mass of 120.37 g/mol.
What state is Magnesium Sulfate at room temperature?
Magnesium Sulfate is a solid at room temperature.
Is Magnesium Sulfate organic or inorganic?
Magnesium Sulfate is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Magnesium Sulfate?
Magnesium Sulfate (MgSO₄) is composed of Oxygen (O), Magnesium (Mg), Sulfur (S).