Beta Decay of Cobalt-60

⁶⁰Co → ⁶⁰Ni + e⁻ + ν̄_e + γ

Обзор

Cobalt-60 beta decays to nickel-60 with emission of two gamma rays (1.17 and 1.33 MeV) and an electron. The 5.27-year half-life makes it ideal for industrial and medical radiation sources. Co-60 is produced by neutron irradiation of stable Co-59 in nuclear reactors.

Участники

Роль	Вещество	Коэффициент	Состояние
Реагент	Cobalt Co	1	(s)
Продукт	Nickel Ni	1	(s)

Пример из жизни

Cobalt-60 gamma rays are used to sterilize medical equipment and irradiate food to kill bacteria, extending shelf life.

Промышленное значение

Co-60 is used in radiation therapy for cancer, industrial radiography for weld inspection, food irradiation, and sterilization of medical supplies.

Свойства

Тип: Nuclear
Обратимая: Нет
Энергия: Экзотермическая
ΔH: -256000000,0 kJ/mol

Связанные реакции

Alpha Decay of Radon-222 Neutron Capture by Uranium-238 Beta Decay of Strontium-90 Beta Decay of Carbon-14 Proton-Proton Chain (Solar Fusion) Uranium-235 Fission Positron Emission of Carbon-11 Positron Emission of Fluorine-18 (PET Scan) Technetium-99m Gamma Decay Alpha Decay of Radium-226

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Beta Decay of Cobalt-60?

The balanced equation is: ⁶⁰Co → ⁶⁰Ni + e⁻ + ν̄ₑ + γ.

What type of reaction is Beta Decay of Cobalt-60?

Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 is a nuclear reaction.

Is Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 exothermic or endothermic?

Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -256000000.0 kJ/mol.