Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral)
3CaCl2 + 2Na3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2↓ + 6NaCl
Обзор
Calcium chloride reacts with trisodium phosphate to form a white precipitate of calcium phosphate (Ksp = 2.1 × 10⁻³³). Calcium phosphate, particularly the hydroxyapatite form Ca₅(PO₄)₃OH, is the primary mineral component of bones and teeth. It accounts for about 70% of bone mass.
Участники
| Роль | Вещество | Коэффициент | Состояние |
|---|---|---|---|
| Продукт | Sodium Chloride NaCl | 6 | (aq) |
Пример из жизни
Your bones and teeth are built from a form of calcium phosphate. Maintaining adequate calcium and phosphorus intake keeps this mineral being deposited.
Промышленное значение
Calcium phosphate is used in bone grafts and dental implants, as a food supplement, in ceramics, and as the raw material for phosphoric acid production.
Свойства
- Тип
- Precipitation
- Обратимая
- Нет
- Энергия
- Экзотермическая
- ΔH
- -105,0 kJ/mol
Связанные реакции
Aluminum Hydroxide Precipitation
Barium Sulfate Precipitation
Cadmium Sulfide Precipitation (Yellow)
Chromium(III) Hydroxide Precipitation
Lead Carbonate Precipitation
Magnesium Hydroxide Precipitation
Copper Sulfide Precipitation
Cobalt(II) Hydroxide Precipitation
Mercury(II) Sulfide Precipitation (Vermilion)
Iron(III) Hydroxide Precipitation
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral)?
The balanced equation is: 3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂↓ + 6NaCl.
What type of reaction is Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral)?
Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral) is a precipitation reaction.
Is Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral) exothermic or endothermic?
Calcium Phosphate Precipitation (Bone Mineral) is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -105.0 kJ/mol.