Hydrochloric Acid and Barium Hydroxide
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2HCl + Ba(OH)2 → BaCl2 + 2H2O
Обзор
Hydrochloric acid reacts with barium hydroxide to form barium chloride and water. Barium hydroxide is one of the few strongly basic alkaline earth hydroxides that is significantly soluble in water, making it useful for titrations. The reaction is a standard strong acid-strong base neutralization.
Участники
| Роль | Вещество | Коэффициент | Состояние |
|---|---|---|---|
| Реагент | Hydrochloric Acid HCl | 2 | (aq) |
| Продукт | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
Пример из жизни
Barium hydroxide solutions are used in chemistry labs as a strong base alternative to NaOH, particularly for CO₂-free titrations.
Промышленное значение
Barium chloride is used in the production of barium sulfate for medical imaging, in water treatment for sulfate removal, and in heat treatment salts.
Свойства
- Тип
- Acid-Base
- Обратимая
- Нет
- Энергия
- Экзотермическая
- ΔH
- -116,0 kJ/mol