تبلور السالول (فينيل ساليسيلات)
Embed This Widget
Add the script tag and a data attribute to embed this widget.
Embed via iframe for maximum compatibility.
<iframe src="https://chemfyi.com/iframe/entity//" width="420" height="400" frameborder="0" style="border:0;border-radius:10px;max-width:100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>
Paste this URL in WordPress, Medium, or any oEmbed-compatible platform.
https://chemfyi.com/entity//
Add a dynamic SVG badge to your README or docs.
[](https://chemfyi.com/entity//)
Use the native HTML custom element.
مراقبة نمو البلورات تحت المجهر في الوقت الفعلي
الهدف
مراقبة نمو بلورات السالول في الوقت الفعلي تحت المجهر، ودراسة التنوية ومعدلات نمو البلورات وتأثير درجة الحرارة على مورفولوجيا البلورة.
الخلفية
Salol (phenyl salicylate) has a melting point of 43°C, making it perfect for observing crystallization under a microscope in real time. It can be melted on a microscope slide and watched as it crystallizes, with the crystal fronts growing visibly. Supercooling is easily demonstrated.
تحذيرات السلامة
- Salol can irritate skin — wash hands after handling
- Handle microscope slides carefully — breakage risk
- Do not overheat salol (decomposes above 70°C)
معدات الوقاية الشخصية المطلوبة
المواد
-
Salol (phenyl salicylate) (2 g)Melting point 43°C
-
Microscope slides (3)
-
Cover slips (3)
المعدات
الإجراء
Place a small amount of salol on a microscope slide. Warm gently on the hot plate until the salol melts (43°C). Place a cover slip on top.
Place the slide on the microscope stage. Focus at low magnification (40x). Allow to cool.
Watch for nucleation points — small bright spots where crystal growth begins.
Observe the crystal growth fronts expanding across the field of view. Time the growth rate.
Touch a cold metal object to one edge of the slide to create a temperature gradient. Observe how crystal morphology changes with cooling rate.
Draw or photograph the crystal patterns. Note the needle-like or fan-shaped morphology.
النتائج المتوقعة
Needle-like or fan-shaped crystal fronts should be visible growing across the field of view in real time. Faster cooling produces finer needles; slower cooling produces larger, more regular crystals. Supercooling may be observed (liquid persists below 43°C until nucleation occurs).
التنظيف
Allow slides to cool completely. Scrape off salol and dispose in solid waste. Clean slides with ethanol.
التفاصيل
- الفئة
- Crystallization
- الصعوبة
- Intermediate (High School)
- المدة
- 30 دقيقة
- التكلفة التقديرية
- $10,00
- الخطوات
- 6
- المواد
- 3