2-Propanol

C₃H₈O

IUPAC: Propan-2-ol

CAS: 67-63-0

概要

Isopropyl alcohol is a widely used solvent and disinfectant. It is the main ingredient in rubbing alcohol and many hand sanitizers.

組成

元素 記号 原子 原子質量
Hydrogen H 8 1.0080
Carbon C 3 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

元素組成

H
13.4%
C
60.0%
O
26.6%

用途

  • Disinfectant
  • Solvent
  • Cleaning agent
  • Hand sanitizer

豆知識

  • 70% isopropanol is more effective as a disinfectant than pure 100%

安全性

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ CNS depressant at high doses

Structure

SMILES

CC(C)O

特性

タイプ
organic
状態
liquid
モル質量
60.10 g/mol
密度
0.7860 g/cm³
融点
-89.0 °C
沸点
82.6 °C
溶解度
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
60.0575
XLogP
0.3
TPSA
20.2 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
10.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-Propanol?
2-Propanol (C₃H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Propan-2-ol.
What is the molecular weight of 2-Propanol?
2-Propanol has a molar mass of 60.1 g/mol.
What state is 2-Propanol at room temperature?
2-Propanol is a liquid at room temperature.
Is 2-Propanol organic or inorganic?
2-Propanol is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 2-Propanol?
2-Propanol (C₃H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).