Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

IUPAC: Propan-2-one

CAS: 67-64-1

概要

Acetone is the simplest ketone and one of the most versatile solvents. It evaporates quickly and is used as nail polish remover.

組成

元素 記号 原子 原子質量
Hydrogen H 6 1.0080
Carbon C 3 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

元素組成

H
10.4%
C
62.0%
O
27.5%

用途

  • Nail polish remover
  • Industrial solvent
  • Paint thinner
  • Laboratory solvent

豆知識

  • Your body naturally produces acetone during fat metabolism — detectable in the breath of people on ketogenic diets

安全性

  • ⚠ Highly flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CC(=O)C

特性

タイプ
organic
状態
liquid
モル質量
58.08 g/mol
密度
0.7840 g/cm³
融点
-94.7 °C
沸点
56.1 °C
溶解度
Miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
58.0419
XLogP
-0.1
TPSA
17.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
26.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Acetone?
Acetone ((CH₃)₂CO) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Propan-2-one.
What is the molecular weight of Acetone?
Acetone has a molar mass of 58.08 g/mol.
What state is Acetone at room temperature?
Acetone is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Acetone organic or inorganic?
Acetone is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Acetone?
Acetone ((CH₃)₂CO) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).