Butyraldehyde

C₄H₈O

IUPAC: Butanal

CAS: 123-72-8

概要

Butyraldehyde is an aldehyde with a pungent odor produced on a large scale by hydroformylation of propylene. It is a precursor to many industrial chemicals.

組成

元素 記号 原子 原子質量
Hydrogen H 8 1.0080
Carbon C 4 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

元素組成

H
11.2%
C
66.6%
O
22.2%

用途

  • 2-Ethylhexanol production
  • Rubber accelerator
  • Plasticizer feedstock

豆知識

  • Over 6 million tonnes per year are produced globally via the oxo process

安全性

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CCCC=O

特性

タイプ
organic
状態
liquid
モル質量
72.11 g/mol
密度
0.8020 g/cm³
融点
-96.9 °C
沸点
74.8 °C
溶解度
71 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
72.0575
XLogP
0.9
TPSA
17.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
24.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butanal.
What is the molecular weight of Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde has a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
What state is Butyraldehyde at room temperature?
Butyraldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Butyraldehyde organic or inorganic?
Butyraldehyde is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).