Saccharin

C₇H₅NO₃S

IUPAC: 1,2-Benzothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide

CAS: 81-07-2

概要

Saccharin was the first artificial sweetener, discovered in 1879. It is about 300-400 times sweeter than sugar with a slightly bitter metallic aftertaste.

組成

元素 記号 原子 原子質量
Hydrogen H 5 1.0080
Carbon C 7 12.0110
Nitrogen N 1 14.0070
Oxygen O 3 15.9990
Sulfur S 1 32.0600

元素組成

H
Hydrogen ×5
2.8%
C
Carbon ×7
45.9%
N
Nitrogen ×1
7.6%
O
Oxygen ×3
26.2%
S
Sulfur ×1
17.5%

用途

  • • Artificial sweetener
  • • Toothpaste sweetener
  • • Pharmaceutical sweetener

豆知識

  • ✦ Discovered when a chemist forgot to wash his hands before lunch and tasted sweetness

Structure

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)NS2(=O)=O

特性

タイプ
organic
状態
solid
モル質量
183.18 g/mol
密度
0.8280 g/cm³
融点
228.8 °C
溶解度
4 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
182.9990
XLogP
0.9
TPSA
71.6 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
12
Complexity
303.0

関連化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Saccharin?
Saccharin (C₇H₅NO₃S) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 1,2-Benzothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide.
What is the molecular weight of Saccharin?
Saccharin has a molar mass of 183.18 g/mol.
What state is Saccharin at room temperature?
Saccharin is a solid at room temperature.
Is Saccharin organic or inorganic?
Saccharin is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Saccharin?
Saccharin (C₇H₅NO₃S) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O), Sulfur (S).