Formation of Zinc Sulfide

Zn + S → ZnS

概要

Zinc and sulfur react when ignited to form zinc sulfide with a bright flash. Zinc sulfide is a luminescent material that glows when exposed to UV light. The mineral form, sphalerite, is the most important ore of zinc worldwide.

参加者

役割 物質 係数 状態
反応物 Zinc Zn 1 (s)
反応物 Sulfur S 1 (s)

日常の例

Glow-in-the-dark paint and watch dials historically contained zinc sulfide as the phosphorescent material.

産業上の重要性

硫化亜鉛は蛍光コーティング、X線・テレビスクリーン、薄膜太陽電池（CZTS系）の前駆体として利用される。セレン化亜鉛（ZnSe）とともに半導体デバイス用光学材料としても重要。

特性

タイプ
Synthesis
可逆的
いいえ
エネルギー
発熱性
ΔH
-205.0 kJ/mol

関連する反応

Formation of Calcium Hydroxide Formation of Carbon Monoxide Formation of Nitrogen Dioxide Formation of Potassium Chloride Formation of Sodium Bicarbonate Formation of Sodium Peroxide Formation of Silicon Dioxide Formation of Tungsten Carbide Formation of Copper(II) Sulfide Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis (General)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Formation of Zinc Sulfide?
The balanced equation is: Zn + S → ZnS.
What type of reaction is Formation of Zinc Sulfide?
Formation of Zinc Sulfide is a synthesis reaction.
Is Formation of Zinc Sulfide exothermic or endothermic?
Formation of Zinc Sulfide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -205.0 kJ/mol.