Photolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide
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H2O2 → 2OH·
概要
UV light (< 300 nm) cleaves the O–O bond in hydrogen peroxide to generate two hydroxyl radicals, among the most powerful oxidizing species known. This advanced oxidation process (AOP) is widely used in water treatment to destroy organic pollutants that resist conventional treatment methods.
参加者
| 役割 | 物質 | 係数 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrogen Peroxide H₂O₂ | 1 | (aq) |
日常の例
UV/H₂O₂ treatment is used to purify drinking water and decontaminate groundwater polluted with industrial chemicals.
産業上の重要性
UV/H₂O₂による促進酸化は汚染地下水、医薬品排水、再生水の処理に不可欠な技術である。
特性
- タイプ
- Photochemical
- 可逆的
- いいえ
- エネルギー
- 吸熱性
- ΔH
- 213.0 kJ/mol
関連する反応
Photochemical Smog Formation (NO₂ Photolysis)
Photochromism of Spiropyran
Chlorophyll Fluorescence
Photodegradation of Methylene Blue by TiO₂
Photodissociation of Chlorine Gas
Silver Bromide Photodecomposition
Cis-Trans Isomerization of Retinal
Photosynthesis
Ozone Formation by UV Light
Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (Grätzel Cell)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the equation for Photolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide?
The balanced equation is: H₂O₂ → 2OH·.
What type of reaction is Photolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide?
Photolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide is a photochemical reaction.
Is Photolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide exothermic or endothermic?
Photolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide is endothermic (absorbs energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is 213.0 kJ/mol.