Serotonin
C₁₀H₁₂N₂OCite "Serotonin"
Serotonin. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /ru/compound/serotonin/
"Serotonin." Compound, /ru/compound/serotonin/.
@misc{serotonin, title={Serotonin}, url={/ru/compound/serotonin/}}
IUPAC: 3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol
CAS: 50-67-9
Обзор
Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter primarily found in the gastrointestinal tract (about 90%), blood platelets, and central nervous system. It regulates mood, sleep, appetite, and digestion. SSRI antidepressants work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.
Состав
Применение
- • Mood regulation neurotransmitter
- • SSRI drug target (depression treatment)
- • GI motility regulation
- • Platelet aggregation
Интересные факты
- ✦ About 90% of the body's serotonin is in the gut, not the brain
- ✦ Derived from tryptophan in a two-step biosynthetic pathway
Безопасность
- ⚠ Serotonin syndrome from drug interactions can be life-threatening
Structure
SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)C(=CN2)CCN
Свойства
- Тип
- organic
- Состояние
- solid
- Молярная масса
- 176,22 g/mol
- Плотность
- 1,2400 g/cm³
- Температура плавления
- 167,7 °C
- Растворимость
- 20 g/L at 27°C
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 176,0950
- XLogP
- 0,2
- TPSA
- 62,0 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 3
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable Bonds
- 2
- Heavy Atoms
- 13
- Complexity
- 174,0
Также известен как
5-Hydroxytryptamine
5-HT
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Serotonin?
Serotonin (C₁₀H₁₂N₂O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol.
What is the molecular weight of Serotonin?
Serotonin has a molar mass of 176.215 g/mol.
What state is Serotonin at room temperature?
Serotonin is a solid at room temperature.
Is Serotonin organic or inorganic?
Serotonin is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Serotonin?
Serotonin (C₁₀H₁₂N₂O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).