Tetrahydrofuran
C₄H₈OCite "Tetrahydrofuran"
Tetrahydrofuran. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /ru/compound/tetrahydrofuran/
"Tetrahydrofuran." Compound, /ru/compound/tetrahydrofuran/.
@misc{tetrahydrofuran, title={Tetrahydrofuran}, url={/ru/compound/tetrahydrofuran/}}
IUPAC: Oxolane
CAS: 109-99-9
Обзор
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a cyclic ether widely used as a laboratory and industrial solvent. It is the preferred solvent for Grignard and organolithium reactions and dissolves PVC, making it useful for PVC pipe cement. It can form explosive peroxides on prolonged air exposure.
Состав
Применение
- • Grignard reaction solvent
- • PVC pipe cement solvent
- • Polymer chemistry
- • Pharmaceutical production
Интересные факты
- ✦ The purple color of PVC pipe primer/cement comes from dyes dissolved in THF-based solvent
Безопасность
- ⚠ Forms explosive peroxides
- ⚠ Highly flammable
- ⚠ CNS depressant
- ⚠ May cause liver damage
Structure
SMILES
C1CCOC1
Свойства
- Тип
- organic
- Состояние
- liquid
- Молярная масса
- 72,11 g/mol
- Плотность
- 0,8890 g/cm³
- Температура плавления
- -108,4 °C
- Температура кипения
- 66,0 °C
- Растворимость
- miscible
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 72,0575
- XLogP
- 0,5
- TPSA
- 9,2 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 5
- Complexity
- 22,0
Также известен как
THF
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Tetrahydrofuran?
Tetrahydrofuran (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Oxolane.
What is the molecular weight of Tetrahydrofuran?
Tetrahydrofuran has a molar mass of 72.107 g/mol.
What state is Tetrahydrofuran at room temperature?
Tetrahydrofuran is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Tetrahydrofuran organic or inorganic?
Tetrahydrofuran is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Tetrahydrofuran?
Tetrahydrofuran (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).