Combustion of Phenol
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2C6H5OH + 14O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Обзор
Phenol burns in air with a very sooty flame due to its aromatic ring structure and high carbon content. Complete combustion requires excess oxygen. Phenol is corrosive to skin and tissues, and its combustion products in fires can include toxic phenolic compounds.
Участники
| Роль | Вещество | Коэффициент | Состояние |
|---|---|---|---|
| Реагент | Phenol C₆H₅OH | 2 | (s) |
| Реагент | Oxygen O | 14 | (g) |
| Продукт | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| Продукт | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
Пример из жизни
Phenol was the first antiseptic used in surgery by Joseph Lister in 1867, revolutionizing surgical practice and saving countless lives.
Промышленное значение
Over 12 million tonnes of phenol are produced annually for making bisphenol A (polycarbonate and epoxy resins), phenolic resins, and caprolactam (nylon 6).
Свойства
- Тип
- Combustion
- Обратимая
- Нет
- Энергия
- Экзотермическая
- ΔH
- -6108,0 kJ/mol