Ethylene Carbonate

C₃H₄O₃

IUPAC: 1,3-Dioxolan-2-one

CAS: 96-49-1

概述

Ethylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate used as a solvent in lithium-ion battery electrolytes. It has a high dielectric constant and dipole moment.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 4 1.0080
Carbon C 3 12.0110
Oxygen O 3 15.9990

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×4
4.6%
C
Carbon ×3
40.9%
O
Oxygen ×3
54.5%

用途

  • • Lithium-ion battery electrolyte
  • • Solvent
  • • Plasticizer
  • • Chemical intermediate

趣味知识

  • ✦ A critical component in virtually every lithium-ion battery electrolyte

Structure

SMILES

C1COC(=O)O1

属性

类型
organic
状态
solid
摩尔质量
88.06 g/mol
密度
1.3210 g/cm³
熔点
36.4 °C
沸点
248.0 °C
溶解度
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
88.0160
XLogP
0.3
TPSA
35.5 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
6
Complexity
60.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ethylene Carbonate?
Ethylene Carbonate (C₃H₄O₃) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 1,3-Dioxolan-2-one.
What is the molecular weight of Ethylene Carbonate?
Ethylene Carbonate has a molar mass of 88.06 g/mol.
What state is Ethylene Carbonate at room temperature?
Ethylene Carbonate is a solid at room temperature.
Is Ethylene Carbonate organic or inorganic?
Ethylene Carbonate is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Ethylene Carbonate?
Ethylene Carbonate (C₃H₄O₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).