Combustion of Glucose (Cellular Respiration)
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C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Обзор
The overall equation for cellular respiration is chemically identical to glucose combustion. In living cells, this reaction occurs through many enzyme-catalyzed steps (glycolysis, Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation) to extract energy gradually as ATP rather than releasing it all as heat.
Участники
| Роль | Вещество | Коэффициент | Состояние |
|---|---|---|---|
| Реагент | Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ | 1 | (s) |
| Реагент | Oxygen O | 6 | (g) |
| Продукт | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 6 | (g) |
| Продукт | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
Пример из жизни
Every cell in your body performs this reaction continuously to generate the energy needed for life. You breathe in O2 and exhale CO2 because of this process.
Промышленное значение
Understanding glucose metabolism is fundamental to medicine, nutrition, sports science, and biotechnology. It is the basis for calorie calculations in food science.
Свойства
- Тип
- Combustion
- Обратимая
- Нет
- Энергия
- Экзотермическая
- ΔH
- -2803,0 kJ/mol
- Катализатор
- Enzymes (in biological systems)