Butyraldehyde

C₄H₈O

IUPAC: Butanal

CAS: 123-72-8

概述

Butyraldehyde is an aldehyde with a pungent odor produced on a large scale by hydroformylation of propylene. It is a precursor to many industrial chemicals.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 8 1.0080
Carbon C 4 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×8
11.2%
C
Carbon ×4
66.6%
O
Oxygen ×1
22.2%

用途

  • • 2-Ethylhexanol production
  • • Rubber accelerator
  • • Plasticizer feedstock

趣味知识

  • ✦ Over 6 million tonnes per year are produced globally via the oxo process

安全性

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CCCC=O

属性

类型
organic
状态
liquid
摩尔质量
72.11 g/mol
密度
0.8020 g/cm³
熔点
-96.9 °C
沸点
74.8 °C
溶解度
71 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
72.0575
XLogP
0.9
TPSA
17.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
24.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Asparagine

C₄H₈N₂O₃

Bisphenol A Diglycidyl Ether

C₂₁H₂₄O₄

Dimethyl Carbonate

C₃H₆O₃

Dopamine

C₈H₁₁NO₂

Bromothymol Blue

C₂₇H₂₈Br₂O₅S

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butanal.
What is the molecular weight of Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde has a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
What state is Butyraldehyde at room temperature?
Butyraldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Butyraldehyde organic or inorganic?
Butyraldehyde is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).