Cadmium Sulfide

CdS

IUPAC: Cadmium sulfide

CAS: 1306-23-6

概述

Cadmium sulfide is a bright yellow pigment (cadmium yellow) used in artist paints and a semiconductor used in solar cells and photodetectors.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Sulfur S 1 32.0600
Cadmium Cd 1 112.4100

元素组成

S
Sulfur ×1
22.2%
Cd
Cadmium ×1
77.8%

用途

  • • Artist pigment (cadmium yellow)
  • • Solar cell
  • • Photoresistor
  • • Quantum dot precursor

趣味知识

  • ✦ Claude Monet and other Impressionists prized cadmium yellow for its brilliance and permanence

安全性

  • ⚠ Toxic cadmium compound
  • ⚠ Carcinogen
  • ⚠ Environmental hazard

Structure

SMILES

S=[Cd]

属性

类型
salt
状态
solid
摩尔质量
144.48 g/mol
密度
4.8260 g/cm³
熔点
1750.0 °C
溶解度
insoluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
145.8754
TPSA
32.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
2
Complexity
2.0

相关化合物

Diammonium Phosphate

(NH₄)₂HPO₄

Ammonium Chloride

NH₄Cl

Barium Chloride

BaCl₂

Calcium Sulfate

CaSO₄

Cerium(III) Chloride

CeCl₃

Copper(II) Sulfide

CuS

Ammonium Sulfate

(NH₄)₂SO₄

Ammonium Bicarbonate

NH₄HCO₃

Barium Carbonate

BaCO₃

Calcium Propionate

Ca(C₂H₅COO)₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cadmium Sulfide?
Cadmium Sulfide (CdS) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Cadmium sulfide.
What is the molecular weight of Cadmium Sulfide?
Cadmium Sulfide has a molar mass of 144.48 g/mol.
What state is Cadmium Sulfide at room temperature?
Cadmium Sulfide is a solid at room temperature.
Is Cadmium Sulfide organic or inorganic?
Cadmium Sulfide is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Cadmium Sulfide?
Cadmium Sulfide (CdS) is composed of Sulfur (S), Cadmium (Cd).