Calcium Hypochlorite
Ca(OCl)₂Cite "Calcium Hypochlorite"
Calcium Hypochlorite. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /zh-hans/compound/calcium-hypochlorite/
"Calcium Hypochlorite." Compound, /zh-hans/compound/calcium-hypochlorite/.
@misc{calcium-hypochlorite, title={Calcium Hypochlorite}, url={/zh-hans/compound/calcium-hypochlorite/}}
IUPAC: Calcium hypochlorite
CAS: 7778-54-3
概述
Calcium hypochlorite is a powerful oxidizing and bleaching agent sold as a white solid with a strong chlorine smell. It contains 65-70% available chlorine, making it much more concentrated than liquid bleach. It is the primary chemical used for pool 'shocking' and water disinfection.
组成
用途
- • Swimming pool disinfection (shock treatment)
- • Drinking water purification
- • Surface disinfectant
- • Bleaching agent
趣味知识
- ✦ Used worldwide for emergency water purification by NGOs and military
安全性
- ⚠ Strong oxidizer
- ⚠ Reacts with acids releasing chlorine gas
- ⚠ Can cause fires when mixed with organics
- ⚠ Corrosive
Structure
SMILES
[O-]Cl.[O-]Cl.[Ca+2]
属性
- 类型
- salt
- 状态
- solid
- 摩尔质量
- 142.98 g/mol
- 密度
- 2.3500 g/cm³
- 熔点
- 100.0 °C
- 溶解度
- 210 g/L at 25°C
Molecular Descriptors
- Exact Mass
- 141.8901
- TPSA
- 46.1 Ų
- H-Bond Donors
- 0
- H-Bond Acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable Bonds
- 0
- Heavy Atoms
- 5
- Complexity
- 2.0
别名
Pool shock
Bleaching powder
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Calcium Hypochlorite?
Calcium Hypochlorite (Ca(OCl)₂) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Calcium hypochlorite.
What is the molecular weight of Calcium Hypochlorite?
Calcium Hypochlorite has a molar mass of 142.983 g/mol.
What state is Calcium Hypochlorite at room temperature?
Calcium Hypochlorite is a solid at room temperature.
Is Calcium Hypochlorite organic or inorganic?
Calcium Hypochlorite is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Calcium Hypochlorite?
Calcium Hypochlorite (Ca(OCl)₂) is composed of Oxygen (O), Chlorine (Cl), Calcium (Ca).