Diethyl Sulfate

C₄H₁₀O₄S

IUPAC: Diethyl sulfate

CAS: 64-67-5

概述

Diethyl sulfate is a powerful ethylating agent used in organic synthesis. It is more reactive and toxic than dimethyl sulfate.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 10 1.0080
Carbon C 4 12.0110
Oxygen O 4 15.9990
Sulfur S 1 32.0600

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×10
6.5%
C
Carbon ×4
31.2%
O
Oxygen ×4
41.5%
S
Sulfur ×1
20.8%

用途

  • • Ethylating agent
  • • Organic synthesis
  • • Dye manufacture

趣味知识

  • ✦ Like its methyl analog, it can alkylate DNA and is used to study chemical mutagenesis

安全性

  • ⚠ Probable carcinogen
  • ⚠ Mutagenic
  • ⚠ Highly toxic

Structure

SMILES

CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC

属性

类型
organic
状态
liquid
摩尔质量
154.19 g/mol
密度
1.1720 g/cm³
熔点
-25.0 °C
沸点
209.0 °C
溶解度
7 g/L at 18°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
154.0300
XLogP
1.1
TPSA
61.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
4
Rotatable Bonds
4
Heavy Atoms
9
Complexity
130.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Diethyl Sulfate?
Diethyl Sulfate (C₄H₁₀O₄S) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Diethyl sulfate.
What is the molecular weight of Diethyl Sulfate?
Diethyl Sulfate has a molar mass of 154.19 g/mol.
What state is Diethyl Sulfate at room temperature?
Diethyl Sulfate is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Diethyl Sulfate organic or inorganic?
Diethyl Sulfate is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Diethyl Sulfate?
Diethyl Sulfate (C₄H₁₀O₄S) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O), Sulfur (S).