Fructose

C₆H₁₂O₆

IUPAC: (3S,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one

CAS: 57-48-7

概述

Fructose is the sweetest naturally occurring sugar, found abundantly in fruits and honey. It is metabolized primarily in the liver.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 12 1.0080
Carbon C 6 12.0110
Oxygen O 6 15.9990

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×12
6.7%
C
Carbon ×6
40.0%
O
Oxygen ×6
53.3%

用途

  • • Sweetener
  • • Food industry
  • • Pharmaceutical excipient

趣味知识

  • ✦ Fructose is about 1.7 times sweeter than sucrose

Structure

SMILES

C1C(C(C(C(O1)(CO)O)O)O)O

属性

类型
organic
状态
solid
摩尔质量
180.16 g/mol
密度
1.6940 g/cm³
熔点
103.0 °C
溶解度
3750 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
180.0634
XLogP
-2.8
TPSA
110.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
5
H-Bond Acceptors
6
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
12
Complexity
162.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fructose?
Fructose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (3S,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one.
What is the molecular weight of Fructose?
Fructose has a molar mass of 180.16 g/mol.
What state is Fructose at room temperature?
Fructose is a solid at room temperature.
Is Fructose organic or inorganic?
Fructose is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Fructose?
Fructose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).