Geraniol

C₁₀H₁₈O

IUPAC: (E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ol

CAS: 106-24-1

概述

Geraniol is a monoterpenoid and the primary component of rose oil and citronella oil. It is widely used in perfumery and as a natural insect repellent.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 18 1.0080
Carbon C 10 12.0110
Oxygen O 1 15.9990

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×18
11.8%
C
Carbon ×10
77.9%
O
Oxygen ×1
10.4%

用途

  • • Perfumery
  • • Insect repellent
  • • Food flavoring
  • • Cosmetics

趣味知识

  • ✦ Named because it is found in geranium oil, though it smells like roses

安全性

  • ⚠ Skin sensitizer

Structure

SMILES

CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C

属性

类型
organic
状态
liquid
摩尔质量
154.25 g/mol
密度
0.8890 g/cm³
熔点
-15.0 °C
沸点
230.0 °C
溶解度
slightly soluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
154.1358
XLogP
2.9
TPSA
20.2 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
4
Heavy Atoms
11
Complexity
150.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Geraniol?
Geraniol (C₁₀H₁₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ol.
What is the molecular weight of Geraniol?
Geraniol has a molar mass of 154.25 g/mol.
What state is Geraniol at room temperature?
Geraniol is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Geraniol organic or inorganic?
Geraniol is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Geraniol?
Geraniol (C₁₀H₁₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).