Glutamine

C₅H₁₀N₂O₃

IUPAC: (2S)-2-Amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid

CAS: 56-85-9

概述

Glutamine is the most abundant free amino acid in human blood and muscle tissue. It is conditionally essential during stress, illness, and intense exercise.

组成

元素 符号 原子 原子质量
Hydrogen H 10 1.0080
Carbon C 5 12.0110
Nitrogen N 2 14.0070
Oxygen O 3 15.9990

元素组成

H
Hydrogen ×10
6.9%
C
Carbon ×5
41.1%
N
Nitrogen ×2
19.2%
O
Oxygen ×3
32.8%

用途

  • • Sports supplement
  • • Intestinal health
  • • ICU nutrition support

趣味知识

  • ✦ Makes up over 60% of the free amino acid pool in skeletal muscle

Structure

SMILES

C(CC(=O)N)C(C(=O)O)N

属性

类型
organic
状态
solid
摩尔质量
146.14 g/mol
密度
1.3640 g/cm³
熔点
185.0 °C
溶解度
very soluble

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
146.0691
XLogP
-3.1
TPSA
106.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
3
H-Bond Acceptors
4
Rotatable Bonds
4
Heavy Atoms
10
Complexity
146.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Coumarin

C₉H₆O₂

Acetone

(CH₃)₂CO

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Cysteine

C₃H₇NO₂S

DDT

C₁₄H₉Cl₅

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Diazepam

C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Glutamine?
Glutamine (C₅H₁₀N₂O₃) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (2S)-2-Amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid.
What is the molecular weight of Glutamine?
Glutamine has a molar mass of 146.14 g/mol.
What state is Glutamine at room temperature?
Glutamine is a solid at room temperature.
Is Glutamine organic or inorganic?
Glutamine is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Glutamine?
Glutamine (C₅H₁₀N₂O₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).