Sorbitol

C₆H₁₄O₆

IUPAC: (2S,3R,4R,5R)-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

CAS: 50-70-4

概述

Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol found naturally in many fruits. It is used as a low-calorie sweetener, humectant, and pharmaceutical excipient.

组成

元素	符号	原子	原子质量
Hydrogen	H	14	1.0080
Carbon	C	6	12.0110
Oxygen	O	6	15.9990

元素组成

H

Hydrogen ×14

7.7%

C

Carbon ×6

39.6%

O

Oxygen ×6

52.7%

用途

• Sugar-free sweetener
• Toothpaste humectant
• Pharmaceutical excipient
• Vitamin C synthesis

趣味知识

✦ Used as a feedstock to produce two-thirds of the world's vitamin C

Structure

SMILES

C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O

属性

类型: organic
状态: solid
摩尔质量: 182.17 g/mol
密度: 1.4890 g/cm³
熔点: 95.0 °C
沸点: 296.0 °C
溶解度: 2350 g/L at 25°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass: 182.0790
XLogP: -3.1
TPSA: 121.0 Å²
H-Bond Donors: 6
H-Bond Acceptors: 6
Rotatable Bonds: 5
Heavy Atoms: 12
Complexity: 105.0

相关化合物

Caffeine

C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Acrylic Acid

C₃H₄O₂

Alanine

C₃H₇NO₂

Dichloromethane

CH₂Cl₂

Asparagine

C₄H₈N₂O₃

Bisphenol A Diglycidyl Ether

C₂₁H₂₄O₄

Dimethyl Carbonate

C₃H₆O₃

Dopamine

C₈H₁₁NO₂

Bromothymol Blue

C₂₇H₂₈Br₂O₅S

Butane

C₄H₁₀

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sorbitol?

Sorbitol (C₆H₁₄O₆) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (2S,3R,4R,5R)-Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol.

What is the molecular weight of Sorbitol?

Sorbitol has a molar mass of 182.17 g/mol.

What state is Sorbitol at room temperature?

Sorbitol is a solid at room temperature.

Is Sorbitol organic or inorganic?

Sorbitol is classified as an organic compound.

What elements make up Sorbitol?

Sorbitol (C₆H₁₄O₆) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).